Delete Instagram or limit it? How to decide, and how to do either well
There are two honest options. Remove Instagram, or keep it and set rules. Neither is the grown-up choice. The right one depends on what it does for you and what it costs. Here is a way to decide in an evening.
Four questions
- What do I use it for that I would miss? Messages from friends, a business, a community, inspiration for a craft. Write the list.
- Can I get those things another way? WhatsApp, email, a browser, a weekly check on the website.
- When I limit it, do the limits hold? If you have tried timers and they fail every week, a break may be easier than another rule.
- What does it cost me? Sleep, time, mood, work. Be specific.
If your list of things you would miss is short and the costs are long, lean towards deleting. If your list is long, lean towards limiting.
What research says, with limits
Allcott, Braghieri, Eichmeyer and Gentzkow ran a randomised experiment in which people were paid to deactivate Facebook for the four weeks before the 2018 US midterm election. Deactivation reduced online activity, increased offline activities such as time with family and friends and increased subjective well-being, and it also reduced news knowledge and polarisation. It was Facebook, in a US election season, so it may not carry over.
Hunt and colleagues found that limiting Facebook, Instagram and Snapchat to ten minutes per platform per day for three weeks lowered loneliness and depression in 143 undergraduates, compared with a control group. So the evidence supports both a break and a cap as things worth trying, with modest effects, in specific groups.
Option A: delete it, well
- Delete the app, not necessarily the account. Take a screenshot of your username and followers as a reassurance.
- Tell the people who matter that you are away, and give them another way to reach you.
- Plan for the first week. The reflex will fire. When you find your thumb on the empty spot, do a tiny replacement: a stretch, a sentence in a notebook.
- Pick a length. Two weeks is a fair trial; a month is better. Put the end date in your calendar.
- Watch the browser. If you simply open Instagram in a browser, you have not left. Log out and remove saved passwords.
At the end, decide with evidence: how did your sleep, mood and time look?
Option B: limit it, well
- Move it off the home screen and turn off every notification except messages.
- Log out after each use.
- Set a daily budget 20 percent under your average, and put a cost on skipping it.
- Add a pause before it opens.
- Pick when, not just how long: for example, one slot after lunch and one after dinner.
- Prune the feed: unfollow accounts that leave you flat.
The in-between: a trial of two weeks, then choose
Delete the app for fourteen days. On day 15, reinstall only if you can say what you would use it for and how you will limit it. People often find they are glad of two or three things and not the rest.
Messages and business use
If direct messages are the thing you would miss, ask the friends for another channel. If you run a business, keep the account on a laptop and keep the app off your phone, and set a posting time.
What to expect afterwards
Lally and colleagues found a median of 66 days for a new habit to feel automatic, with a range from 18 to 254. So even after a break, the old reflex can come back when you reinstall. Return with rules ready on day one.
When it is not a choice you can make alone
If you feel you cannot stay away and it is affecting your mood, sleep or relationships, talk to a doctor or counsellor. This is a self-help guide, not medical advice.
How Thumbpause helps
Thumbpause supports the limit route on Android: a ten-second pause before Instagram, a question about what you came for and a choice to continue for 2, 5 or 10 minutes or close the app. Hard mode can block it fully in hours you set. It is not in the stores yet and the waitlist is open on the home page. For a self-check before you decide, see the Instagram self-check.
Questions
Will I lose my account if I delete the app?
Deleting the app from your phone does not delete your account. Deactivating or deleting the account is a separate step in Instagram's settings. Read what each does before you choose.
What if my work needs Instagram?
Then limit it. Use a timer, keep the app off the home screen and decide on a window.
How long should I stay away to see a difference?
There is no fixed number. A four-week Facebook break in one study showed a rise in reported well-being. Two weeks is a fair first trial.
Sources
- Allcott, Braghieri, Eichmeyer and Gentzkow, The Welfare Effects of Social Media, American Economic Review
- Hunt et al., No More FOMO: Limiting Social Media Decreases Loneliness and Depression, Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology
- Lally et al., How are habits formed: Modelling habit formation in the real world, European Journal of Social Psychology
How much of your life is your screen?
The calculator turns your daily hours into days a year. It runs in your browser and sends nothing.
Open the calculator