Why you pick up your phone so often: what the pickup numbers really say

By Thumbpause · Published

You have probably seen a claim that people pick up their phone 150, 200 or even 300 times a day. The title of this page uses the same hook because it is what people search for. Here is what we can say honestly: we could not verify a 200 figure in a published, dated survey, and the best-sourced number we found is lower.

The number we can source

Asurion, a phone insurance and support company, ran a survey from 18 to 20 August 2019 of 1,998 US smartphone users, carried out by Solidea Solutions. It reported that Americans check their phones 96 times a day, about once every ten minutes, a 20 percent rise on a 2017 survey that Asurion ran with 2,000 US adults.

That is a self-reported, US-only number from 2019, from a company that sells phone support. It is a rough guide at best. Your own figure may be well below or above it, and what counts as a “check” is fuzzy. Is a glance at the lock screen a check? Was the phone in your hand for a call? Read any pickup headline, ours included, as a prompt to measure yourself.

How to measure your own

Open Android’s Digital Wellbeing. The dashboard shows device use and how many times you opened each app. Look at a normal week, not your best day. If you have a pickup count, note it. If your phone shows only app opens, that is a fine proxy for the habit.

What triggers a pickup

Most pickups are not for a reason. They happen because of one of four things.

Why it costs more than the seconds

A check takes seconds. The cost is in what follows.

Leroy’s research on attention residue found that when people switch from one task to another, part of their attention stays on the first task, and performance on the second suffers, particularly if the first task was left unfinished. A pickup in the middle of work is a switch.

Mark, Gudith and Klocke’s study of interrupted work found that people compensated for interruptions by working faster, but at a cost: more stress, frustration and time pressure. That was in an office setting and not about phones alone.

Ward and colleagues ran an experiment in which people with their own phone on the desk, silent, did worse on cognitive tests than people whose phones were in another room. This finding is much discussed. Some later attempts to reproduce it did not find the same effect, so we offer it as a reason to try an experiment on yourself, not as settled fact.

Cutting the automatic pickups

  1. Notifications off for everything except calls and people. Do it today.
  2. Phone out of reach during focus work: another room, not just face-down.
  3. A fixed place for the phone that is not your pocket or your hand.
  4. Plan your gaps. Decide what you will do in a queue: look around, think, listen to something you chose.
  5. Add a pause before the apps that drag you in. The 10-second pause method turns an automatic pickup into a choice.

Measure again after a week. A drop of even a quarter in opens is a real change.

A caution about big numbers

Large pickup figures make for good headlines and can leave people feeling hopeless. A high number is not a verdict. The useful question is the one from the signs guide: is it costing you something you care about?

How Thumbpause helps

Thumbpause is for the pickups that end in an app you did not mean to open. On Android, it holds a ten-second pause before the apps you choose, asks what you came for and lets you continue for 2, 5 or 10 minutes or close the app, and it shows your totals per app. It is not in the stores yet and the waitlist is open on the home page. It will not count your lock-screen glances, and it makes no health claims.

Questions

Do people really check their phone 200 times a day?

The figure circulates widely, but the survey we could verify, by Asurion in August 2019, found 96 checks a day among 1,998 US smartphone users. Your own number is on your phone.

Where can I see my own pickups?

Android's Digital Wellbeing dashboard shows how many times you opened apps and your device use. Check it for a typical week.

Does a phone on the desk hurt focus?

One experiment found that the mere presence of one's own smartphone reduced available cognitive capacity. Later attempts to repeat it had mixed results, so regard it as suggestive, not settled.

Sources

  1. Asurion, Americans check their phones 96 times a day (survey 18 to 20 August 2019)
  2. Ward et al., Brain Drain: The Mere Presence of One's Own Smartphone Reduces Available Cognitive Capacity, Journal of the Association for Consumer Research (April 2017)
  3. Leroy, Why is it so hard to do my work? The challenge of attention residue when switching between work tasks, Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes (July 2009)
  4. Mark, Gudith and Klocke, The cost of interrupted work: more speed and stress, CHI 2008 (April 2008)

How much of your life is your screen?

The calculator turns your daily hours into days a year. It runs in your browser and sends nothing.

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Thumbpause is a self-help tool, not a medical service. This guide is general information, not medical advice.